Day Tour to the Citadel and Old Cairo

A day tour to the Citadel of Saladin and Old Cairo offers an enriching experience that blends Egypt's Islamic and Coptic heritage. This tour includes exploring historic mosques, churches, and vibrant streets filled with cultural treasures.

Itinerary for a Day Tour to the Citadel and Old Cairo

Morning: Visit the Citadel of Saladin

• Start Time: Begin your tour at 8:00–9:00 AM to enjoy a full day of exploration.
• Location: The Citadel is located on Mokattam Hill, offering panoramic views of Cairo..

Exploration Highlights:

1. The Citadel of Saladin:

   • Built by Sultan Salah al-Din (Saladin) in 1176 to protect Cairo from Crusaders, the Citadel is a masterpiece of medieval Islamic architecture and engineering.
   • Enjoy sweeping views of Cairo from the vantage points within the fortress.

2. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali (Alabaster Mosque):

   • One of the Citadel’s most iconic landmarks, this mosque was built in the 19th century by Muhammad Ali Pasha.
   • Its Ottoman-style architecture, with a massive central dome and towering minarets, is stunning.
   • Explore the mosque’s richly decorated interior and learn about its historical significance.

3. Other Attractions in the Citadel:

   • Sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque: A 14th-century Mamluk mosque with a unique green dome and intricate decoration.
   • Military Museum: Learn about Egypt’s military history, housed in an impressive historic building within the Citadel.

Late Morning: Stroll Through Old Cairo (Coptic Cairo)

• Drive to Old Cairo, a district rich in Coptic Christian history, located about 20 minutes from the Citadel.

Exploration Highlights:

1. Hanging Church (Saint Virgin Mary’s Church):

   • One of the oldest and most famous churches in Egypt, it is called the "Hanging Church" because it is built above a Roman fortress gate.
   • Admire its wooden roof resembling Noah’s Ark and the stunning icons lining the walls.

2. Amr Ibn Al-As Mosque:

   • The first mosque built in Egypt and all of Africa, dating back to 641 AD.
   • Experience the serenity of this historic Islamic site and its simple yet profound architectural design.

Lunch Break

• Enjoy lunch at a nearby local Egyptian restaurant. Popular dishes include koshari, grilled meats, or falafel (ta'ameya). Many restaurants near Old Cairo offer a traditional dining experience.

Afternoon: Khan El Khalili Bazaar (Optional Stop)

• If time permits, visit the famous Khan El Khalili Bazaar, located about 15–20 minutes from Old Cairo.

• Highlights:

  • Explore the winding alleys filled with shops selling handmade crafts, jewelry, spices, and souvenirs.
  • Stop at the historic El Fishawi Café for a cup of traditional mint tea or Arabic coffee.

Late Afternoon: Return to Your Hotel

• Conclude your tour around 4:00–5:00 PM and return to your hotel.

inclusion

• fluent experienced tour guide
• air conditioned car
• entrance fees
• water on tour
• lunch

exclusions

• tipping
• extra expenses